At present, the smart medical industry has formed a stable situation in which several large companies divide the market. The application of robots in the medical market has become increasingly in-depth and has played an increasingly important role. However, everything has advantages and disadvantages, and medical robots are no exception. At present, medical robots still face some challenges.
In recent years, with the help of policies, with the acceleration of the medical informatization process, Internet companies and traditional medical institutions have opened up new market spaces, but domestic IT giants such as Baidu, Tencent and Ali have gathered in smart medical fields for the future. Strive to snatch the market to find a place.
From Baidu Health Cloud, Tencent WeChat Medical, to Alibaba's “Future Hospital,†the three giants hope to compete for or even lead the Internet revolution in this trillion market. In addition, mergers and acquisitions in the industry have been surging, many listed companies through the acquisition of related businesses, the integration of medical resources, the layout of the smart medical industry chain.
At present, the smart medical industry has formed a stable situation in which several large companies divide the market. The application of robots in the medical market has become increasingly in-depth and has played an increasingly important role.
Medical robots refer to robots used in hospitals, clinics, or assistive medicines. They play an important role in assisting doctors, expanding the ability of doctors, and improving the quality of medical care. According to the classification of the International Robot Alliance, medical robots are classified as professional service robots. Currently, the industry is divided into four major categories: surgical robots, rehabilitation robots, assistive robots, and service robots.
The first robotic operation in the world took place in 1985. After decades of development, medical robots have now played an important role in all aspects of the medical process. China's medical robots have also evolved from the early imitation of advanced foreign products to today's independent innovation stage. In 2010, the first medical robot "orthopedic navigation robot" with independent intellectual property rights was approved by the CFDA.
However, everything has advantages and disadvantages, and medical robots are no exception. On the one hand, the popularity of medical robots may weaken the unequal level of medical treatment in different regions, increase the chances of medical treatment for patients in underserved areas, and improve doctors' medical standards and reduce the probability of medical accidents.
On the other hand, the programmed treatment of medical robots lacks human warmth and humanity. "Medical care may be left behind without intelligence." Zhang Yanling, president of the Chinese Medical Doctor Association, believes that robots provide tools for human medical care to help improve the efficiency of diagnosis, treatment, or care of patients. But robots cannot replace humans, and emotional communication between medical personnel and patients can never be lost.
Moreover, the medical robot does not operate independently. It also needs access to the network to obtain large amounts of data resources. This may involve the risk of leakage of patient information, clinical data, and medical records, as well as the possibility of hacking and instrument failure. Happening. This is due to the need for attention and improvement in the application of medical robots. It is necessary to constantly improve relevant protective measures and emergency measures to ensure the safety and privacy of medical robots.
In addition, medical robots face other challenges in the application process. One of the technical challenges is the biggest challenge. Medical robots differ from general service robots in that they are highly technically intensive robotic systems and require higher technical thresholds, requiring the integration of robots, medical devices, and medical technologies. At the present stage, the robots used by hospitals are mainly service-oriented, and the robots that can actually operate on the operating table are still a small part. Therefore, the breakthrough in technology is the biggest challenge for medical robots.
Despite the huge capital market, high investment and high risks are also a major challenge for medical robots. Although the medical robot market has huge profit margins, its capital investment is not as simple as it seems. The components of medical robots, especially surgical robots, are all required to be “precisionâ€, so the research and development costs are very high, and its research and development cycle is very long, generally as long as 6 to 10 years. It requires constant investment in the early stage to maintain Research and development process.
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